Chemistry: Non-Lithium Chemistries
Page 294 of 518Sources and links on page 294 (5)
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- https://www.energy.gov/sites/default/files/2024-02/Technology%20Strategy%20Assessment%20-%20Zinc%20Batteries_rev.pdf
- https://www.eose.com/technology/
- https://acrobat.adobe.com/link/review?uri=urn:aaid:scds:US:14a31ece-93ec-3c23-b269-5a536c5f9f54
- https://zincfive.com/news/zincfive-nickel-zinc-battery-technology-achieves-9-4-10-score-in-climate-impact-profile/
- https://www.eose.com/eos-znyth-battery-outperforms-competition-in-sustainability-assessment/
Text on page 294
Zinc Batteries Comparison Safety, sustainability, long storage durations and long battery life are major drivers for growth of zinc battery technologies. ZINC ION
ZINC NICKEL
ZINC BROMIDE
ZINC AIR
LI-ION
Commercial Application
Stationary Storage (3-12 hrs)
UPS (<1hr)3
Stationary Storage (3-12 hrs)2
Stationary Storage (24+ hrs)
Electric Vehicles; Stationary Storage (1-4 hrs)
Gravimetric Energy Density (Wh/kg)
Volumetric Energy Density (Wh/L)
Voltage (V)
Cycle Life
DoD Calendar Life Safety Sustainability Assessment Score
100% 15-20 years
15 years
80-95% 20 years
Non-flammable, not reactive to air or water3 9.4/10
Source: 1 DOE Energy Earthshots Technology Strategy Assessment Zinc Batteries; 2 https://www.eose.com/technology/; 3 Zinc Battery Initiative Presentation
15-20 years
10 Poor Poor
Extracted from the PDF; charts and images may read imperfectly.
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