Cell & Pack Manufacturing
Cover and introductionp.1
IndustryOverviewp.5
IndustryNotable Eventsp.7
IndustryIndustry Value Chainp.21
IndustryFinancep.50
IndustryCostsp.68
IndustryCell & Pack Manufacturingp.83
IndustryApplicationsp.127
IndustryApplications: EVp.130
IndustryApplications: Stationary Energy Storagep.182
IndustryApplications: Data Centersp.233
IndustryApplications: Aviation, Drones, Spacep.243
IndustryApplications: Roboticsp.256
IndustryApplications: Otherp.264
IndustrySafetyp.266
IndustryCell Design and Materialsp.282
IndustryCell Design and Materials: Li-Ionp.297
IndustryCell Design and Materials: Lithium Sulfurp.360
IndustryCell Design and Materials: Solid-Statep.367
IndustryCell Design and Materials: Sodium-Ionp.387
IndustryCell Design and Materials: Alternative Chemistriesp.397
IndustrySupply Chain: Upstream and Midstreamp.419
IndustrySupply Chain: Recycling & Secondary Marketsp.439
IndustrySoftware / AIp.455
ChinaOverviewp.486
ChinaHistoryp.489
ChinaPolicy Landscapep.498
ChinaTalent & Ecosystem Maturityp.505
ChinaCapitalp.510
ChinaSupply Chainp.518
ChinaTechnology Innovationp.536
AcademiaOverviewp.552
AcademiaResearch Trendsp.555
AcademiaSeminal Literaturep.560
AcademiaFundamentalsp.571
AcademiaLithium-Ionp.575
AcademiaSolid State Batteriesp.594
AcademiaBattery Degradation and Performancep.605
AcademiaNew / Alternative Chemistriesp.618
AcademiaFast Charging & Extreme Fast Chargingp.630
AcademiaArtificial Intelligence and Machine Learningp.632
AcademiaBattery Management System (BMS)p.638
AcademiaRecyclingp.642
AcademiaBattery Safetyp.649
TalentOverviewp.653
TalentWorkforce Landscapep.657
TalentEmerging Trendsp.662
TalentPolicy & Immigrationp.668
TalentCompensation & Benefitsp.675
TalentIndustry Sentimentp.680
TalentSkills & Training Gapsp.687
TalentEducational Developmentp.692
TalentWorkforce Researchp.698
TalentAccess & Advancementp.702
PolicyNorth Americap.706
PolicyEuropep.724
PolicyAsiap.731
PolicyLegalp.737
CommunityConferencesp.755
PredictionsThe Next 12 Monthsp.760
Closing pagesp.762
Directory profiles (13)
Organizations mentioned or cited on this 2025 report page. A historical mention does not establish current products, availability or endorsement.
Sources and links on page 94 (27)
Links embedded in the original report PDF, including citations and other references. These destinations have not been independently reviewed. Links open in a new tab.
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Text on page 94
APAC gigafactory development is diverging:
Indian gigafactories are progressing slowly
Chinese companies are shifting capacity to ASEAN to circumvent trade barriers and respond to intensifying domestic competition
South Korea and Japan are slowing down capacity expansion amid weaker global EV demand
APAC Gigafactory - 495* GWh (+6,401 from China) of Capacity INDIA 1 Ola, Tamil Nadu, (+100 GWh) 2 Reliance, Gujarat, (+50 GWh) 3 Agratas / TATA, Gujarat, (+20 GWh) 4 Amara Raja, Telangana, (+16 GWh) 5 Exide, Karnataka, (+12 GWh) 6 Godi, Hyderabad, (+12 GWh) 7 24M / Lucas TVS, Thervoy Kandigai, (+10 GWh) 8 LGES / JSW, India, (+10 GWh) 9 Nash Energy, India, 0.6 GWh (+10 GWh) 10 Mahanagar / IBC Inc., Bengaluru, (+unknown GWh) VIETNAM 10 Gotion / VinES, Vung Ang, 5 GWh 11 Tianneng, Nghe An, 2 GWh 12 Exquisite (Highpower), Hai Phong, (+unknown GWh) THAILAND 13 Sunwoda, Chon Buri, (+17.4 GWh) 14 GPSC, Map Ta Phut, (+10 GWh) 15 EA Amita Technology, Bang Pakong, (+4 GWh) 16 24M / Nuovo+, Rayong, 0.1 GWh MALAYSIA 17 Samsung SDI, Seremban, unknown GWh, (+16 GWh) 18 EVE Energy, Kedah, (+~11 GWh) 19 Tenpower, Selangor, ~5 GWh 20 Highstar, Johor, 2.5 GWh 21 CosMX, Seremban, (+unknown GWh) 22 Enovix, Seremban, (+unknown GWh)
INDONESIA 23 LGES / Hyundai, Karawang, 10 GWh (+20 GWh) 24 CATL, Karawang, (+15 GWh) 25 REPT Battero, Weda Bay, (+8 GWh) SOUTH KOREA 26 LGES, Ochang, 21 GWh (+12 GWh) 27 Samsung SDI, Cheonan, unknown GWh, (+12 GWh) 28 SK On, Seosan, 5 GWh 29 Kumyang, Gijang, (+unknown GWh) JAPAN 30 PPES, Himeji, Japan, unknown GWh, (+30 GWh) 31 AESC, Kanagawa, 2.6 GWh 32 AESC, Ibaraki, 6 GWh, (+12 GWh) 33 Panasonic, Osaka, 4 GWh 34 Panasonic, Uchida, 10 GWh 35 Panasonic, Asonaka, (+unknown GWh) 36 Panasonic, Gunma, (+16 GWh) 37 Nissan, Japan, (+5 GWh)** TAIWAN 38 Formosa Smart Energy, Changhua, 2.1 GWh, (+2.9 GWh) 39 ProLogium, Taoyuan, 2 GWh 40 Molicel, Kaohsiung, 1.8 GWh 41 Molicel, Tainan, 1.5 GWh CHINA See “Chinese Gigafactory” on the following pages.
Source: All uncited factories are from Battery Production, India 1, India 2, Thailand, New Energy Terminal *total includes future & current capacities; excludes plants with halted construction note: sodium-ion excluded
BASIC FORMAT = Current Capacity GWh, (+Additional Future Capacity GWh) CONSTRUCTION HALTED/BANKRUPTCY = (+Additional Future Capacity GWh)** DECOMMISSIONED = Previous Capacity GWh
Extracted from the PDF; charts and images may read imperfectly.